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Showing 2 results for Storytelling

Dr. Moosa Javdan, Dr. Zekrollah Morovati,
Volume 2, Issue 2 (6-2020)
Abstract

This article focuses on effect of storytelling on improving emotional-behavioral issues such as social problems, aggressive behavior, and rule of law breaking behavior among male and female elementary school children. This is an experimental study on 68 students studying at an elementary school in a City of Iran in the academic year 2017-2018. Then the parent version of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was completed purposively to select 30 students with the highest scores. They were then randomly divided equally into the experimental and control groups (15 participants per group). The experimental group received fifteen 60-minute sessions taught by two teachers experienced in storytelling. When the storytelling period was over, the CBCL was given to the parents and teachers who had first completed it. The multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was employed to analyze the data in SPSS 23. According to the results, there was only a significant difference between the experimental and control group in rule of law breaking behavior at the end of the storytelling sessions based on the assessment made by parents and teachers. Regarding social problems and aggressive behavior, there was no significant difference between the two groups. In addition, analysis of the partial eta squared (η²) values showed that storytelling explained 13% of variance of the rule of law breaking behavior.

Mrs Mahdie Zahir Salehi, Dr. Zahra Zeinaddiny Meymand, Dr. Zohreh Saadatmand,
Volume 5, Issue 3 (9-2023)
Abstract

The current study aimed to explore the use of storytelling as an instructional method and develop an effective curriculum for its implementation. The research followed a qualitative grounded theory method. The study encompassed all 578 preschool teachers who had experience using storytelling to teach textbooks. A purposive sampling method was employed, and data was collected through in-depth, unstructured interviews. The findings revealed that the causal conditions contributing to the effectiveness of the Persian book curriculum, with a storytelling focus, included eight core factors (emotional stimulation, enhancement of perceptual abilities, fostering critical thinking, academic diligence, seamless learning, moral development, semantic comprehension, identity reinforcement). Additionally, contextual conditions encompassed five key factors (teacher empowerment, parental involvement, provision of information technology, sharing of experiences, structural decentralization), while strategic conditions involved five critical factors (visualizing content using diverse storytelling mechanisms, adding an element of enjoyment to the content, enhancing communication with students, diversifying storytelling settings, striving for content comprehension). Furthermore, intervention conditions highlighted four selective factors (rigidity in storytelling, lack of engagement in storytelling, insufficient storytelling skills, limited resources), and outcome conditions encompassed two selective factors (emotional engagement and cognitive engagement). In conclusion, this research sheds light on the significance of storytelling as an instructional approach and offers insights into curriculum development for preschool education.


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